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win32_monitor.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1//========================================================================
2// GLFW 3.4 Win32 - www.glfw.org
3//------------------------------------------------------------------------
4// Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Marcus Geelnard
5// Copyright (c) 2006-2019 Camilla Löwy <elmindreda@glfw.org>
6//
7// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
8// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
9// arising from the use of this software.
10//
11// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
12// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
13// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
14//
15// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
16// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
17// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would
18// be appreciated but is not required.
19//
20// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
21// be misrepresented as being the original software.
22//
23// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
24// distribution.
25//
26//========================================================================
27// Please use C89 style variable declarations in this file because VS 2010
28//========================================================================
29
30#include "internal.h"
31
32#include <stdlib.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <limits.h>
35#include <malloc.h>
36#include <wchar.h>
37
38
39// Callback for EnumDisplayMonitors in createMonitor
40//
41static BOOL CALLBACK monitorCallback(HMONITOR handle,
42 HDC dc,
43 RECT* rect,
44 LPARAM data)
45{
46 MONITORINFOEXW mi;
47 ZeroMemory(&mi, sizeof(mi));
48 mi.cbSize = sizeof(mi);
49
50 if (GetMonitorInfoW(handle, (MONITORINFO*) &mi))
51 {
52 _GLFWmonitor* monitor = (_GLFWmonitor*) data;
53 if (wcscmp(mi.szDevice, monitor->win32.adapterName) == 0)
54 monitor->win32.handle = handle;
55 }
56
57 return TRUE;
58}
59
60// Create monitor from an adapter and (optionally) a display
61//
62static _GLFWmonitor* createMonitor(DISPLAY_DEVICEW* adapter,
63 DISPLAY_DEVICEW* display)
64{
65 _GLFWmonitor* monitor;
66 int widthMM, heightMM;
67 char* name;
68 HDC dc;
69 DEVMODEW dm;
70 RECT rect;
71
72 if (display)
73 name = _glfwCreateUTF8FromWideStringWin32(display->DeviceString);
74 else
75 name = _glfwCreateUTF8FromWideStringWin32(adapter->DeviceString);
76 if (!name)
77 return NULL;
78
79 ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
80 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
81 EnumDisplaySettingsW(adapter->DeviceName, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm);
82
83 dc = CreateDCW(L"DISPLAY", adapter->DeviceName, NULL, NULL);
84
86 {
87 widthMM = GetDeviceCaps(dc, HORZSIZE);
88 heightMM = GetDeviceCaps(dc, VERTSIZE);
89 }
90 else
91 {
92 widthMM = (int) (dm.dmPelsWidth * 25.4f / GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSX));
93 heightMM = (int) (dm.dmPelsHeight * 25.4f / GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSY));
94 }
95
96 DeleteDC(dc);
97
98 monitor = _glfwAllocMonitor(name, widthMM, heightMM);
99 free(name);
100
101 if (adapter->StateFlags & DISPLAY_DEVICE_MODESPRUNED)
102 monitor->win32.modesPruned = GLFW_TRUE;
103
104 wcscpy(monitor->win32.adapterName, adapter->DeviceName);
105 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
106 adapter->DeviceName, -1,
107 monitor->win32.publicAdapterName,
108 sizeof(monitor->win32.publicAdapterName),
109 NULL, NULL);
110
111 if (display)
112 {
113 wcscpy(monitor->win32.displayName, display->DeviceName);
114 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
115 display->DeviceName, -1,
116 monitor->win32.publicDisplayName,
117 sizeof(monitor->win32.publicDisplayName),
118 NULL, NULL);
119 }
120
121 rect.left = dm.dmPosition.x;
122 rect.top = dm.dmPosition.y;
123 rect.right = dm.dmPosition.x + dm.dmPelsWidth;
124 rect.bottom = dm.dmPosition.y + dm.dmPelsHeight;
125
126 EnumDisplayMonitors(NULL, &rect, monitorCallback, (LPARAM) monitor);
127 return monitor;
128}
129
130
134
135// Poll for changes in the set of connected monitors
136//
138{
139 int i, disconnectedCount;
140 _GLFWmonitor** disconnected = NULL;
141 DWORD adapterIndex, displayIndex;
142 DISPLAY_DEVICEW adapter, display;
143 _GLFWmonitor* monitor;
144
145 disconnectedCount = _glfw.monitorCount;
146 if (disconnectedCount)
147 {
148 disconnected = calloc(_glfw.monitorCount, sizeof(_GLFWmonitor*));
149 memcpy(disconnected,
151 _glfw.monitorCount * sizeof(_GLFWmonitor*));
152 }
153
154 for (adapterIndex = 0; ; adapterIndex++)
155 {
156 int type = _GLFW_INSERT_LAST;
157
158 ZeroMemory(&adapter, sizeof(adapter));
159 adapter.cb = sizeof(adapter);
160
161 if (!EnumDisplayDevicesW(NULL, adapterIndex, &adapter, 0))
162 break;
163
164 if (!(adapter.StateFlags & DISPLAY_DEVICE_ACTIVE))
165 continue;
166
167 if (adapter.StateFlags & DISPLAY_DEVICE_PRIMARY_DEVICE)
168 type = _GLFW_INSERT_FIRST;
169
170 for (displayIndex = 0; ; displayIndex++)
171 {
172 ZeroMemory(&display, sizeof(display));
173 display.cb = sizeof(display);
174
175 if (!EnumDisplayDevicesW(adapter.DeviceName, displayIndex, &display, 0))
176 break;
177
178 if (!(display.StateFlags & DISPLAY_DEVICE_ACTIVE))
179 continue;
180
181 for (i = 0; i < disconnectedCount; i++)
182 {
183 if (disconnected[i] &&
184 wcscmp(disconnected[i]->win32.displayName,
185 display.DeviceName) == 0)
186 {
187 disconnected[i] = NULL;
188 // handle may have changed, update
189 EnumDisplayMonitors(NULL, NULL, monitorCallback, (LPARAM) _glfw.monitors[i]);
190 break;
191 }
192 }
193
194 if (i < disconnectedCount)
195 continue;
196
197 monitor = createMonitor(&adapter, &display);
198 if (!monitor)
199 {
200 free(disconnected);
201 return;
202 }
203
204 _glfwInputMonitor(monitor, GLFW_CONNECTED, type);
205
206 type = _GLFW_INSERT_LAST;
207 }
208
209 // HACK: If an active adapter does not have any display devices
210 // (as sometimes happens), add it directly as a monitor
211 if (displayIndex == 0)
212 {
213 for (i = 0; i < disconnectedCount; i++)
214 {
215 if (disconnected[i] &&
216 wcscmp(disconnected[i]->win32.adapterName,
217 adapter.DeviceName) == 0)
218 {
219 disconnected[i] = NULL;
220 break;
221 }
222 }
223
224 if (i < disconnectedCount)
225 continue;
226
227 monitor = createMonitor(&adapter, NULL);
228 if (!monitor)
229 {
230 free(disconnected);
231 return;
232 }
233
234 _glfwInputMonitor(monitor, GLFW_CONNECTED, type);
235 }
236 }
237
238 for (i = 0; i < disconnectedCount; i++)
239 {
240 if (disconnected[i])
241 _glfwInputMonitor(disconnected[i], GLFW_DISCONNECTED, 0);
242 }
243
244 free(disconnected);
245}
246
247// Change the current video mode
248//
249void _glfwSetVideoModeWin32(_GLFWmonitor* monitor, const GLFWvidmode* desired)
250{
251 GLFWvidmode current;
252 const GLFWvidmode* best;
253 DEVMODEW dm;
254 LONG result;
255
256 best = _glfwChooseVideoMode(monitor, desired);
257 _glfwPlatformGetVideoMode(monitor, &current);
258 if (_glfwCompareVideoModes(&current, best) == 0)
259 return;
260
261 ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
262 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
263 dm.dmFields = DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_BITSPERPEL |
264 DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY;
265 dm.dmPelsWidth = best->width;
266 dm.dmPelsHeight = best->height;
267 dm.dmBitsPerPel = best->redBits + best->greenBits + best->blueBits;
268 dm.dmDisplayFrequency = best->refreshRate;
269
270 if (dm.dmBitsPerPel < 15 || dm.dmBitsPerPel >= 24)
271 dm.dmBitsPerPel = 32;
272
273 result = ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(monitor->win32.adapterName,
274 &dm,
275 NULL,
276 CDS_FULLSCREEN,
277 NULL);
278 if (result == DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL)
279 monitor->win32.modeChanged = GLFW_TRUE;
280 else
281 {
282 const char* description = "Unknown error";
283
284 if (result == DISP_CHANGE_BADDUALVIEW)
285 description = "The system uses DualView";
286 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_BADFLAGS)
287 description = "Invalid flags";
288 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_BADMODE)
289 description = "Graphics mode not supported";
290 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_BADPARAM)
291 description = "Invalid parameter";
292 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_FAILED)
293 description = "Graphics mode failed";
294 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_NOTUPDATED)
295 description = "Failed to write to registry";
296 else if (result == DISP_CHANGE_RESTART)
297 description = "Computer restart required";
298
300 "Win32: Failed to set video mode: %s",
301 description);
302 }
303}
304
305// Restore the previously saved (original) video mode
306//
308{
309 if (monitor->win32.modeChanged)
310 {
311 ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(monitor->win32.adapterName,
312 NULL, NULL, CDS_FULLSCREEN, NULL);
313 monitor->win32.modeChanged = GLFW_FALSE;
314 }
315}
316
317void _glfwGetMonitorContentScaleWin32(HMONITOR handle, float* xscale, float* yscale)
318{
319 UINT xdpi, ydpi;
320
322 GetDpiForMonitor(handle, MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI, &xdpi, &ydpi);
323 else
324 {
325 const HDC dc = GetDC(NULL);
326 xdpi = GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSX);
327 ydpi = GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSY);
328 ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
329 }
330
331 if (xscale)
332 *xscale = xdpi / (float) USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI;
333 if (yscale)
334 *yscale = ydpi / (float) USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI;
335}
336
337
341
343{
344}
345
346void _glfwPlatformGetMonitorPos(_GLFWmonitor* monitor, int* xpos, int* ypos)
347{
348 DEVMODEW dm;
349 ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
350 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
351
352 EnumDisplaySettingsExW(monitor->win32.adapterName,
353 ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS,
354 &dm,
356
357 if (xpos)
358 *xpos = dm.dmPosition.x;
359 if (ypos)
360 *ypos = dm.dmPosition.y;
361}
362
364 float* xscale, float* yscale)
365{
366 _glfwGetMonitorContentScaleWin32(monitor->win32.handle, xscale, yscale);
367}
368
370 int* xpos, int* ypos,
371 int* width, int* height)
372{
373 MONITORINFO mi = { sizeof(mi) };
374 GetMonitorInfo(monitor->win32.handle, &mi);
375
376 if (xpos)
377 *xpos = mi.rcWork.left;
378 if (ypos)
379 *ypos = mi.rcWork.top;
380 if (width)
381 *width = mi.rcWork.right - mi.rcWork.left;
382 if (height)
383 *height = mi.rcWork.bottom - mi.rcWork.top;
384}
385
387{
388 int modeIndex = 0, size = 0;
389 GLFWvidmode* result = NULL;
390
391 *count = 0;
392
393 for (;;)
394 {
395 int i;
396 GLFWvidmode mode;
397 DEVMODEW dm;
398
399 ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
400 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
401
402 if (!EnumDisplaySettingsW(monitor->win32.adapterName, modeIndex, &dm))
403 break;
404
405 modeIndex++;
406
407 // Skip modes with less than 15 BPP
408 if (dm.dmBitsPerPel < 15)
409 continue;
410
411 mode.width = dm.dmPelsWidth;
412 mode.height = dm.dmPelsHeight;
413 mode.refreshRate = dm.dmDisplayFrequency;
414 _glfwSplitBPP(dm.dmBitsPerPel,
415 &mode.redBits,
416 &mode.greenBits,
417 &mode.blueBits);
418
419 for (i = 0; i < *count; i++)
420 {
421 if (_glfwCompareVideoModes(result + i, &mode) == 0)
422 break;
423 }
424
425 // Skip duplicate modes
426 if (i < *count)
427 continue;
428
429 if (monitor->win32.modesPruned)
430 {
431 // Skip modes not supported by the connected displays
432 if (ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(monitor->win32.adapterName,
433 &dm,
434 NULL,
435 CDS_TEST,
436 NULL) != DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL)
437 {
438 continue;
439 }
440 }
441
442 if (*count == size)
443 {
444 size += 128;
445 result = (GLFWvidmode*) realloc(result, size * sizeof(GLFWvidmode));
446 }
447
448 (*count)++;
449 result[*count - 1] = mode;
450 }
451
452 if (!*count)
453 {
454 // HACK: Report the current mode if no valid modes were found
455 result = calloc(1, sizeof(GLFWvidmode));
456 _glfwPlatformGetVideoMode(monitor, result);
457 *count = 1;
458 }
459
460 return result;
461}
462
464{
465 DEVMODEW dm;
466 ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
467 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
468
469 EnumDisplaySettingsW(monitor->win32.adapterName, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm);
470
471 mode->width = dm.dmPelsWidth;
472 mode->height = dm.dmPelsHeight;
473 mode->refreshRate = dm.dmDisplayFrequency;
474 _glfwSplitBPP(dm.dmBitsPerPel,
475 &mode->redBits,
476 &mode->greenBits,
477 &mode->blueBits);
478}
479
481{
482 HDC dc;
483 WORD values[3][256];
484
485 dc = CreateDCW(L"DISPLAY", monitor->win32.adapterName, NULL, NULL);
486 GetDeviceGammaRamp(dc, values);
487 DeleteDC(dc);
488
489 _glfwAllocGammaArrays(ramp, 256);
490
491 memcpy(ramp->red, values[0], sizeof(values[0]));
492 memcpy(ramp->green, values[1], sizeof(values[1]));
493 memcpy(ramp->blue, values[2], sizeof(values[2]));
494
495 return GLFW_TRUE;
496}
497
499{
500 HDC dc;
501 WORD values[3][256];
502
503 if (ramp->size != 256)
504 {
506 "Win32: Gamma ramp size must be 256");
507 return;
508 }
509
510 memcpy(values[0], ramp->red, sizeof(values[0]));
511 memcpy(values[1], ramp->green, sizeof(values[1]));
512 memcpy(values[2], ramp->blue, sizeof(values[2]));
513
514 dc = CreateDCW(L"DISPLAY", monitor->win32.adapterName, NULL, NULL);
515 SetDeviceGammaRamp(dc, values);
516 DeleteDC(dc);
517}
518
519
523
525{
526 _GLFWmonitor* monitor = (_GLFWmonitor*) handle;
528 return monitor->win32.publicAdapterName;
529}
530
532{
533 _GLFWmonitor* monitor = (_GLFWmonitor*) handle;
535 return monitor->win32.publicDisplayName;
536}
537
#define GLFWAPI
Definition: glfw3.h:269
#define GLFW_DISCONNECTED
Definition: glfw3.h:1231
#define GLFW_CONNECTED
Definition: glfw3.h:1230
#define GLFW_PLATFORM_ERROR
A platform-specific error occurred that does not match any of the more specific categories.
Definition: glfw3.h:758
#define GLFW_TRUE
One.
Definition: glfw3.h:310
#define GLFW_FALSE
Zero.
Definition: glfw3.h:319
struct GLFWmonitor GLFWmonitor
Opaque monitor object.
Definition: glfw3.h:1307
_GLFWlibrary _glfw
Definition: init.c:46
void _glfwInputError(int code, const char *format,...)
Definition: init.c:160
void _glfwInputMonitor(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, int action, int placement)
Definition: monitor.c:97
void _glfwSplitBPP(int bpp, int *red, int *green, int *blue)
Definition: monitor.c:276
const GLFWvidmode * _glfwChooseVideoMode(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, const GLFWvidmode *desired)
Definition: monitor.c:217
#define _GLFW_REQUIRE_INIT_OR_RETURN(x)
Definition: internal.h:214
#define _GLFW_INSERT_FIRST
Definition: internal.h:51
int _glfwCompareVideoModes(const GLFWvidmode *first, const GLFWvidmode *second)
Definition: monitor.c:269
_GLFWmonitor * _glfwAllocMonitor(const char *name, int widthMM, int heightMM)
Definition: monitor.c:167
#define _GLFW_INSERT_LAST
Definition: internal.h:52
int GLFWbool
Definition: internal.h:61
void _glfwAllocGammaArrays(GLFWgammaramp *ramp, unsigned int size)
Definition: monitor.c:196
#define NULL
Definition: miniaudio.h:3718
_GLFWmonitor ** monitors
Definition: internal.h:543
int monitorCount
Definition: internal.h:544
Gamma ramp.
Definition: glfw3.h:1826
unsigned short * red
Definition: glfw3.h:1829
unsigned short * blue
Definition: glfw3.h:1835
unsigned int size
Definition: glfw3.h:1838
unsigned short * green
Definition: glfw3.h:1832
Video mode type.
Definition: glfw3.h:1792
int greenBits
Definition: glfw3.h:1804
int redBits
Definition: glfw3.h:1801
int width
Definition: glfw3.h:1795
int refreshRate
Definition: glfw3.h:1810
int height
Definition: glfw3.h:1798
int blueBits
Definition: glfw3.h:1807
char * _glfwCreateUTF8FromWideStringWin32(const WCHAR *source)
Definition: win32_init.c:423
void _glfwPlatformFreeMonitor(_GLFWmonitor *monitor)
void _glfwPollMonitorsWin32(void)
void _glfwSetVideoModeWin32(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, const GLFWvidmode *desired)
GLFWvidmode * _glfwPlatformGetVideoModes(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, int *count)
void _glfwGetMonitorContentScaleWin32(HMONITOR handle, float *xscale, float *yscale)
GLFWAPI const char * glfwGetWin32Adapter(GLFWmonitor *handle)
void _glfwPlatformGetVideoMode(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, GLFWvidmode *mode)
void _glfwPlatformSetGammaRamp(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, const GLFWgammaramp *ramp)
void _glfwPlatformGetMonitorPos(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, int *xpos, int *ypos)
GLFWbool _glfwPlatformGetGammaRamp(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, GLFWgammaramp *ramp)
GLFWAPI const char * glfwGetWin32Monitor(GLFWmonitor *handle)
void _glfwPlatformGetMonitorContentScale(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, float *xscale, float *yscale)
void _glfwPlatformGetMonitorWorkarea(_GLFWmonitor *monitor, int *xpos, int *ypos, int *width, int *height)
void _glfwRestoreVideoModeWin32(_GLFWmonitor *monitor)
#define GetDpiForMonitor
#define IsWindows8Point1OrGreater()
@ MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI
#define DISPLAY_DEVICE_ACTIVE
#define USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI
#define EDS_ROTATEDMODE